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Prevalence. The prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis varies by geographic region. The disease is most prevalent in warm climates. In geographic regions with temperate seasonal change, a relapsing pattern of VKC is often seen, with flare-ups occurring in the spring and summer months, and remission of symptoms in the cooler winter months. Diagnosed Prevalence of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in the United States. 7.4.
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Hormones may play a role in the pathophysiology of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC). An increased incidence of thyroid autoantibodies was recently observed in VKC, although there were no data on thyroid function. Two hundred and eighty-eight patients (202 males, 86 females; range 5.5 to 16.9 years) with VKC were evaluated and compared with 188 normal age- and sex-matched subjects. Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) has an important geographical variation in its prevalence with higher prevalence in the Mediterranean, Africa, the Middle East, Asia and South America (Bremond The prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis was 11.10% (95% CI: 8.70, 13.90). Male sex (adjusted odds ratio = 4.12(95% CI: 1.42, 11.91)), close animal contact (adjusted odds ratio = 3.45(95% CI: 1.14, 10.41)), dust exposure (adjusted odds ratio = 3.38(95% CI: 1.31, 10.04)), and personal systemic allergy history (adjusted odds ratio = 4.82(1.40, 16.72) were independently associated with vernal keratoconjunctivitis.
In 2017, a total of 4,752,356 patients were affected by Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a recurrent, bilateral, and self-limiting inflammation of conjunctiva, having a periodic seasonal incidence.
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It was first men-tioned in the ophthalmic literature as 2011-12-07 · Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic, severe allergy that affects the surfaces of the eyes. It most commonly occurs in boys living in warm, dry climates.
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2019-10-01 · Association of keratoconus with vernal keratoconjunctivitis is well known, but there are few topographic studies describing actual prevalence especially in India where it is a common condition. There is also scarce literature on the topographic patterns and subclinical topographic anomalies in cases of vernal catarrh and their relationship with various subtypes. 2020-07-15 · Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) Epidemiology Outlook, 2030 - Total & Diagnosed Prevalent Population of VKC; Gender-specific, Type-specific, Severity-specific and Age-specific Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is not a rare event in the paediatric population but is an extremely rare new disease in adults. Introduction Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a relatively rare ocular allergic disease affecting children and young adults living in warm climates and associated, in approximately half of cases, with other allergic manifestations.
In 2017, a total of 4,752,356 patients were affected by VKC in the global market. China contributes the largest share among EU-5, and Japan, with 2,248,706 cases in 2017. prevalence (Italy) and lowest prevalence (Norway) was 14.8.
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Vernal keratoconjunctivitis prevalence is relatively higher in dry and hot climates (Mediterranean areas, Central and West Africa, and South America), however, it has a wide geographical distribution. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of dry eye disease in vernal keratoconjunctivitis. author(s) Samia iqbal, Muhammad jamshed, Rashida Riaz. abstract Purpose: The main objective of this study was to determine the dry eye disorder in vernal keratoconjuntivitis patients.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of vernal keratoconjuntivitis (VKC) in Europe. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was mailed to 3003 ophthalmologists from six countries (Finland, France, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway and Sweden) representing 151.9 million inhabitants. Results were analysed per country, and VKC prevalence for the 15 European member states in 2002 was extrapolated.
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Greater prevalence of Prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis and its associated factors among children in Gambella town, southwest Ethiopia, June 2018. Alemayehu, Abiy Maru 9 Jul 2020 Atopic keratoconjunctivitis. Epidemiology.
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In 2017, a total of 4,752,356 patients were affected by VKC in the global market. China contributes the largest share among EU-5, and Japan, with 2,248,706 cases in 2017. Results: The prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis was 5.8 % (95 % CI: 4.14, 7.53) (43/737) and mixed type VKC was the most frequent form which was found in 35 out of 43 cases (81.4 %). The following were positively associated with vernal keratoconjunctivitis: use of kerosene/firewood for cooking (AOR=6.25 (95 % CI: 1.61, 25)), child dust prevalence (Italy) and lowest prevalence (Norway) was 14.8. The prevalence of VKC with corneal complications was always much lower than the overall VKC prevalence (table 4): 10–30% of VKC cases.